The Impact of Denim on the Environment
Photo by Karolina Grabowska from Pexels
Last week we gave you an insight into the ways that fast fashion impacts the environment. To explore this topic further, we would like to cast a spotlight on denim, in particular, and how its production affects our planet. We also want to let you know what to watch out for when shopping and how to choose the right pair of jeans.
The denim manufacturing process is one of the most water-intensive processes in the textile industry. One pair of jeans requires up to 8 gallons of water to make, which is how much an average US household uses up in three days! What’s more, this number does not include the water necessary to grow cotton, which is the raw material for denim, and we already know from our previous post, that cotton is a very, very thirsty plant. Aside from the raw volume of water required to make denim, its production also pollutes local waterways because of the dyes and chemicals used to treat jeans.
But are all jeans made equally? Do some companies mitigate these negative effects during their production processes? How can you choose the right pair of jeans and how to reduce the negative impact they (and you) have on the environment? Here are some things to look out for when shopping for your next pair of jeans:
Keep them out of the landfill: Make sure that when you no longer want your jeans, you will be able to recycle them. Buy at least 98% cotton denim, as stretchy elastane or lycra make the denim difficult or even impossible to recycle. Also avoid chemical washes, finishes, rips, dyes and prints as these also make a pair of denim pants and will likely condemn them to the landfill.
Make sure they will last: The fundamental problem with fast fashion is that it doesn’t last and creates more waste. Choose well made and durable clothing that lasts! This is the simplest way to reduce your contribution to the landfill. A good pair of jeans should last for many years.
Buy second-hand: A good pair of vintage denim jeans are a great way to cover the first two points in our list.
Support sustainable production models: Choose brands whose production is more ethical and require less water, energy and fewer chemicals than conventional denim brands. Our favorites are MUD jeans, People Tree and Nudie Jeans (check out our post, for more sustainable brand suggestions).
At SCRAP we are working tirelessly to work with resellers and recyclers to change the fashion industry. Join the movement and schedule a pick-up now.
